Exploring Morocco From Sea To Sahara

If you’re dreaming of a spring or fall escape filled with vibrant culture, stunning landscapes, and luxurious retreats, consider a journey to Morocco. We spent the first two weeks of May exploring this dynamic country, from its maze-like medinas, sweeping Saharan sand dunes, and rugged mountains to its stunningly beautiful Atlantic coast. Throughout our entire trip, we were well taken care of by friendly locals and expert guides, from our private driver-guide who chauffeured us across the entire country to local city guides who were proud to show off their heritage. Whether your interests are culture, nature, history, religion, traditional crafts, or photography, Morocco has a little bit of everything for the curious traveler. Enjoy these photos from our fantastic journey!

 

 

two travelers and their guide smiling while sitting at a table of food in Morocco

Historic Sites

Morocco is a treasure trove for history enthusiasts, home to nine UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including ancient medinas, remarkably preserved Roman ruins, and atmospheric ksars (fortified villages) built by the Amazigh (Berber) people of the Sahara. Visiting Morocco’s historic sites offers a captivating glimpse into a civilization shaped by Amazigh, Arab, Andalusian, and French influences over thousands of years. Our expert private guides led us behind the scenes of Morocco’s layered past as we explored ornate palaces, centuries-old tombs, and abandoned Roman ruins that told stories of empires long gone.

 

ornate fenced fountain with hassan tower in background in rabat morrocco
Rabat's Hassan Tower stands roughly 44 meters tall and contains ramps instead of stairs so that the muezzin could ride a horse to the top for the call to prayer
distant shot of the ruins of the civil basilica and arch of caracalla with yellow flowers in the foreground
The civil basilica at Volubulis served as the Roman city's primary administrative hub and is one of the finest Roman ruins in Africa
distant shot looking down at the maze of colorful rooftops and mosques stacked atop one another on the hilltop city of moulay idriss zerhoun, morocco
Moulay Idriss was closed to non-Muslim visitors for centuries, but today you can roam its winding alleys and enjoy a sumptuous lunch from a scenic rooftop terrace
sprawling red adobe-like buildings of ait benhaddou in morocco
Ait Benhaddou, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is an ancient ksar that was an important stop on the trans-Saharan trade route between Marrakesh and the Sahara
a woman looking at the ornate ceilings inside bahia palace in marrakesh
Marrakesh's Bahia Palace is a work of art that contains over 150 rooms with carved cedar ceilings, stained glass, and intricate zellij tilework

Diverse Landscapes

Morocco offers a breathtaking array of landscapes packed into a country roughly the size of California. An overnight luxury desert camping retreat under the shimmering stars of the Sahara is a highlight for many guests, with opportunities to trek across the ochre-colored sand dunes by camel and visit nomadic families who still maintain centuries-old traditions. On your way to or from the Sahara, you will have the chance to visit lush palm oases packed with towering date palms, a keystone species that provides fruit and protects smaller plants from harsh sunlight and drifting sand. Morocco’s rugged High Atlas and Middle Atlas mountain ranges offer scenic hikes and the chance to interact with local Amazigh communities, and the Atlantic coast boasts excellent seafood, refreshingly cool breezes, and empty beaches for those willing to travel a little further off the beaten track.

two visitors on a sunset camel ride with their Berber guide, looking out over the vast sand dunes at Erg Chebbi
A sunset camel ride in the Sahara at Erg Chebbi is the perfect way to take in the vastness of the desert
lush green palm trees and irrigated fields backed by the traditional mudbrick and rammed earth homes this region is known for
Tinghir Oasis is home to Amazigh communities who have created an intricate network of irrigation systems to nourish date palms and farms
The High Atlas mountains offer sweeping vistas and cool temperatures just outside of Marrakesh
The High Atlas mountains offer sweeping vistas and cool temperatures just outside of Marrakesh
two hikers pose in front of a waterfall and lush trees in Morocco's High Atlas Mountains
Hikes in the High Atlas can range from simple day hikes to multi-day treks
a donkey with a cart standing on the cobbled streets of Imlil village in Morocco's High Atlas mountains
A practical set of wheels for navigating the narrow stone streets of traditional High Atlas villages
a family group of three Barbary macaque monkeys, including an infant, sitting in a forest in Morocco
Barbary macaques are the only primate species native to North Africa and are commonly seen in the Middle Atlas mountains
a red stone arch on a sandy beach next to the ocean at Legzira Beach Morocco
Legzira Beach's stunning sandstone geology makes for incredible morning and evening walks
several hot air balloons seen from eye-level up in the clouds drifting over Marrakesh
A morning hot air balloon ride over Marrakesh is a great way to enjoy the diverse landscapes

Morocco's Culinary Wonders

One of the greatest joys of travel is discovering a destination through its cuisine, and Morocco offers a memorable culinary journey. Meals are crafted from fresh local ingredients, layered with warm, earthy spices like cumin, cinnamon, and saffron. Mint tea is a cherished ritual, served with pride and individual flair throughout the country. There are several must-try local foods, from pastilla (phyllo dough filled with chicken, almonds, and eggs and topped with powdered sugar) to harira (a hearty lentil and tomato soup) to tajines (slow-cooked stews with various meats and vegetables). We highly recommend taking a Moroccan cooking lesson, which will start with the cultural experience of buying fresh ingredients at the souk, and our evening street food tour of Marrakesh was one of our favorite activities, complete with melt-in-your-mouth meats, flavorful vegetable dishes, and indulgent deep-fried sweets.

 

 

 

silver platter with tea pot, cups, and spices in morocco
Mint tea is a staple of Moroccan hospitality and each host presents it with their own unique flair
earthen dish with baked dates, walnuts, and squash in morocco
Simple ingredients are transformed into comforting dishes that often blend sweet and savory flavors
Moroccan kefta on a plate with salads and vegetables
Kefta is a flavorful mixture of ground beef and lamb and is a must-try Moroccan specialty
Moroccan family preparing pastilla during a cooking lesson
We made pastilla from scratch with this family during an afternoon visit to their lovely homestead in a lush oasis
table filled with small dishes of Moroccan foods, including fresh salads, meats, and vegetables
Lunch at Scorpion House in Moulay Idriss provides a wide array of fresh flavors to sample while enjoying stunning rooftop views of the village below you

Morocco's Iconic Markets and Medinas

It seemed almost every major city that we visited (and even some smaller ones) had a medina, characterized by narrow, winding streets (with many dead ends!), bustling souks or markets, and traditional architecture including ornate mosques, tiled fountains, and intricate city gates. Each medina had its own feel, and we especially liked the Fes medina, which has over 9000 streets and remains pedestrian-only. Our guided tours brought us to historical sites and individual artisans we would have never found on our own, balanced with self-guided explorations that allowed us to truly get lost and just soak in the dizzying array of sights and sounds. In addition to historic tours and shopping, visitors can take cooking lessons, shop for hand-woven textiles, get scrubbed down in the local hammam or public bath (a must-do experience – be sure to ask Chris how he lost his shorts at the Fes hammam!), or participate in artisanal workshops in trades like shoe-making, pottery, or mosaics.

 

 

 

 

ornately decorated blue gate used to enter the Fes Medina
Built in 1913 by the French colonial administration, Bab Bou Jeloud is an elegant welcome into the Fes medina
colorful pools of dye in the leather tanneries of Fes Morocco
The leather tanneries of Fes date back to medieval times
two women painting white pottery by hand at a women's artisan cooperative in Fes
Fes boasts some of the highest-quality pottery available in Morocco, and we visited a cooperative to learn about the entire process from start to finish
a lone cat sitting next to colorful paintings on a wall in the Fes medina
Every corner of each city's medina reveals hidden surprises and sensory delights
a man inside a shop with hundreds of Moroccan rugs
Rugs have been woven by the indigenous people of Morocco for centuries and each region is known for particular designs
colorful bins containing spices in the spice markets of the Marrakesh medina
Spices and dyes arranged in artistic formations in the Marrakesh medina
painting depicting two Moroccan women wrapped in towels in a hammam
This painting depicts the hammams or public baths, a must-try experience for any visitor seeking cultural immersion

Morocco's Stunning Riads and Luxury Hotels

For an authentic yet luxurious stay, we often chose to sleep within the walls of Morocco’s ancient medinas, where beautifully restored riads (historic family homes) offered an oasis of tranquility and charm. Each riad usually has a serene courtyard at its center (sometimes filled with pet tortoises and nesting songbirds), surrounded by individual guest rooms on several floors, capped by a rooftop dining area. It was surprising to see how quiet and calm the riads were despite being within the energetic medinas, and our stays included dinners that allowed us to sample traditional Moroccan cuisine. Every riad had a unique artistic style, and the non-riad boutique hotels we stayed in also immersed us in architecturally stunning dwellings with secluded swimming pools, high-end spas, and tranquil courtyards.

 

Ksar El Kabbaba hotel building reflecting in a tranquil pool in its courtyard
Lush courtyards surrounded by traditional ksar and kasbah style buildings at our hotel in Skoura
formal dining room in moroccan hotel
Plaster walls and stained glass windows create a warm ambiance for enjoying a meal
canopied bed with carved plaster ceiling
Carved plaster, known as gebs, is a key decorative element in Moroccan architecture
ornate tiled courtyard at a family-owned riad in morocco
A central courtyard is a defining characteristic of most Moroccan riads
fountain inside the couryard in Riad Laaroussa in Fes Morocco
A riad's courtyard often represents the Islamic idea of paradise, with tranquil gardens, bubbling fountains, and abundant shade from the desert sun

When you’re ready to experience Morocco’s magic for yourself, from ancient cities and desert camps to luxurious riads and off-the-beaten-track cultural encounters, reach out! We can design a private, fully customized journey tailored to your every need.

Your Wild Adventure Aficionado,

Alexis Alloway

 

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